Fig. 2
From: Identification of age-associated microbial changes via long-read 16S sequencing

Differentially abundant bacterial species and predicted functional pathways. The analysis was conducted using the ANCOM-BC2, with young individuals as the reference group. The columns represent age groups, while the rows show differentially abundant (A) bacterial taxa or (B) predicted functional pathways. Cell colors indicate log fold changes, with blue representing a significant reduction and red representing a significant increase (darker colors correspond to greater log fold changes). The log fold changes relative to the reference (i.e., young) group are noted in each cell. Values in white font indicate log fold changes that are significant at an adjusted p-value < 0.05, while values in bold black font indicate log fold changes that are significant at an adjusted p-value < 0.05 and passed sensitivity tests for pseudo-count addition